Whenever a conventional planetary gearhead is mounted to a motor, the sun gear must be aligned to pay for runout error of the servomotor shaft. Without proper alignment, load is certainly unevenly distributed over the planetary gears and the drive teach operates less smoothly. Also, gear life can be shortened. These alignment adjustments require skills that are not normally available in the field.
Achieving a more substantial speed reduction ratio takes a smaller sun equipment diameter (or an exceedingly large ring gear). This smaller sun equipment is usually integral with its shaft, which must be smaller as well, thereby reducing its strength and its own torque or load capacity.
Various kinds gear trains, including those with planetary gears, are generally used to obtain this maximum reduction ratio. Planetary equipment trains offer high stiffness and low backlash (needed for accurate operation), plus actually load distribution (to acquire maximum torque). Some planetary versions combine external-tooth pinion-and-gear units with planetary equipment sections to simplify installation and boost speed. These hybrid gearheads are explained later.
A basic planetary gearhead has a 
few limitations regarding ease of installation, load capacity, and speed, which are related to the sun gear.
As a rule, the designer usually obtains the the best possible speed decrease ratio by matching the inertia of the electric motor and gearbox with the inertia of the driven load. This inertia complementing minimizes power loss in the motor, making it run more efficiently.
Servo motors deliver precise control of placement, velocity, and acceleration in the closed-loop systems of servomechanisms. Servo motors need a servo drive – this uses the opinions data to exactly control the positioning of the motors path and rotation distance.
Cone Drive’s stainless steel precision movement gearboxes are made for sterile manufacturing environments. The product’s smooth surface area and curved contour permits easy cleaning and bacteria-free surfaces, ideal for food digesting and pharmaceutical applications. The product is designed and rated to IP69k offering maximum security against contaminant ingress as well as leak free operation.
Servomotor selection usually starts with the designer wanting to reduce the motor size by using a gearbox to lessen speed and enhance torque. Speed decrease allows fast acceleration and deceleration of large loads using a small, less expensive motor.
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